Dermal Diagnosis™ | ADA

your dermal diagnosis™ results

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We're thrilled you're taking proactive steps to understand your skin better. Below, you'll find your most recent Dermal Diagnosis™ results. Use this data as a roadmap to achieving healthier skin.

Date	Dermal Diagnosis™	Profile and Treatment Plan

DERMAL DIAGNOSIS™ RESULT BREAKDOWN

Aging Score	Hydration Score	Pigmentation Score	Inflammation category

Date	Dermal Diagnosis™

DERMAL DIAGNOSIS™ RESULT BREAKDOWN

Aging Score
Hydration Score
Pigmentation Score
Inflammation category

's Dermal Diagnosis™ Profile

Aging . Dry . Allergy during pregnancy

Your ADA skin type during pregnancy, characterized by aging, dryness, and a heightened sensitivity due to allergies, intersects significantly with atopic dermatitis. This condition intensifies the need for an especially tailored approach to skincare. This scenario highlights your skin's unique vulnerabilities. It emphasizes the importance of strategies that actively strengthen and protect its integrity—critical during pregnancy when hormonal changes can further affect your skin’s health.

The dryness you experience is profound, reflecting a deeper issue with your skin's barrier function. Due to pregnancy-related changes, this compromised barrier struggles more than ever to retain moisture and defend against environmental allergens and irritants. Such deficiencies not only exacerbate dryness but also increase your skin's susceptibility to external factors, often leading to inflammation, irritation, and sensitivity—all characteristics of atopic dermatitis.

With ADA skin during pregnancy, aging manifests through visible signs like fine lines and wrinkles and a general decrease in the skin’s resilience and elasticity. These aging indicators require a holistic skincare regimen that addresses aesthetic concerns and supports the skin’s barrier function. Enhancing your skin's natural defenses and repair mechanisms is particularly crucial to mitigate the impact of atopic dermatitis during pregnancy.

Your ADA skin type, while presenting challenges, also holds the potential for significant improvement. Embracing a skincare routine specifically designed for the demands of atopic dermatitis—and safe for pregnancy—focusing on intense moisturization, barrier repair, and anti-inflammatory ingredients is essential. By adopting this focused approach and incorporating supportive lifestyle habits, you can guide your skin toward enhanced health and vitality. This dedicated care enables your skin to manage its conditions effectively and thrive, reflecting your personal journey and the thoughtful attention you've invested in it during this special time.

benefits

barriers

goals

YOUR SKIN'S MAIN CHARACTERISTICS

Dehydration

Aging Skin

Rough Texture

Allergy Prone

Benefits of your ADA Pregnancy skin type

Even Skin Tone

resilient skin

no acne or rosacea

No Pigmentation: Your skin likely maintains an even tone without the common issues of dark spots or uneven pigmentation. This indicates a balanced distribution of melanin, which, while beneficial for an even complexion, may suggest a need for extra protection against UV radiation due to lower melanin levels.
Inherent Resilience: Despite being prone to allergies, your oily skin is naturally more resilient against certain environmental aggressors. This resilience can contribute to a stronger barrier against microbial infections, provided the skin is properly cared for and not aggravated by allergens.
Less Prone to Acne and Inflammatory Conditions: Your skin type, due to its dry nature, is less likely to develop acne, which is commonly associated with excess oil production. Moreover, the absence of inflammatory conditions like rosacea can contribute to a more uniform complexion.

Barriers to your skin health

Dehydrated Skin

Aging skin

Rough Skin Texture

Allergy Prone

Skin Aging: The natural aging process can be more pronounced in ADA Skin Types due to the dry nature of the skin and the potential for allergic reactions that may further stress the skin. Aging in this context is characterized by developing fine lines, wrinkles, and a loss of elasticity and firmness.
Dehydration: ADA Skin Type struggles with maintaining adequate hydration. This is exacerbated by an impaired skin barrier that cannot effectively retain moisture, leading to trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL). Insufficient moisture makes The skin feel dry, tight, and uncomfortable.
Compromised Skin Barrier: The combination of aging, dehydration, and allergy-proneness suggests that the skin barrier may be compromised, making it more susceptible to irritants, pollutants, and pathogens. This can exacerbate dryness and sensitivity, making diligent skincare and protection essential.
Allergy prone: Being prone to allergies means your skin may react more sensitively to various external factors, including certain skincare ingredients, environmental allergens, or dietary triggers. This can lead to redness, itching, and irritation, making it crucial to identify and avoid known allergens in your skincare and lifestyle.

your frustrations

Impaired and dehydrated skin barrier.
Visible signs of skin aging.
Rough skin texture.
Sensitive skin that reacts to various stimuli and products.
Skin prone to allergic reactions.

your goals

Restore hydration and moisture.
Strengthen skin barrier.
Smooth skin texture.
Reduce and prevent visible signs of skin aging.
No allergic skin reactions.

Aging . Dry . Allergy during pregnancy

treatment objectives

Allergy Management

Implement a skincare regimen that minimizes the risk of allergic reactions with hypoallergenic, fragrance-free, and non-irritating formulations.

Enhance Skin Texture

Employ mild resurfacing techniques that encourage collagen remodeling, improving skin resilience and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

Prevent & Repair Skin Aging

Address premature aging with ingredients that support skin renewal and repair DNA damage. Antioxidants can protect against oxidative stress, while peptides and retinoids can stimulate collagen production.

Skin Barrier Restoration

Repair and strengthen the skin's barrier function and enhance the production of natural barrier components like elastin and collagen to fortify the skin against allergens and environmental stressors.

Intensive Moisturization

Prioritize deep hydration to improve the skin's intrinsic ability to retain water and encourage the skin's production of natural moisturizing factors (NMFs) to sustain long-term hydration levels.

UV Protection

Ensure crucial sun protection, to shield the skin from UV-induced damage and premature aging.

include

Anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial agents.
Broad spectrum sunscreen with antioxidants - preventing premature aging and protecting DNA.
Chemical exfoliating ingredients that accelerate cell turnover and reveal new skin cells.
Effective barrier repair agents that restore your skin's natural barrier and prevent premature aging.
Skin-identical medical-grade ingredients that penetrate the skin to activate a biological response.

avoid

Damaging lifestyle habits, e.g., smoking, tanning beds, excessive sun, and sugar consumption.
Toners and foaming cleansers containing soap & sulfates.
Fragrance in skincare products.
Harsh anti-bacterial products that disrupt the skin's natural microbiome.
Irritating plant extracts and essential oils that will trigger adverse reactions.

Aging . Dry . Allergy during pregnancy

Active Ingredients your skin needs

Azelaic acid

Azelaic acid, a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid, is an effective ingredient in dermatological treatments, particularly for acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation, with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.

Physiological Effects

Anti-Inflammatory Properties: Azelaic acid reduces inflammation, effectively treating inflammatory skin conditions like acne and rosacea.
Antimicrobial Action: It possesses antimicrobial properties that target acne-causing bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes), helping to reduce acne outbreaks.
Keratolytic Effects: It helps unclog pores and reduce the formation of comedones (black and whiteheads) by normalizing the shedding of skin cells.
Depigmenting Agent: Azelaic acid effectively treats hyperpigmentation disorders, including melasma, as it inhibits tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in melanin production.

Role in Managing Dermatological Conditions

Acne: Azelaic acid inhibits the proliferation of acne-causing bacteria on the skin’s surface, thereby reducing bacterial growth and inflammation. Its antibacterial activity is primarily against Propionibacterium acnes, a key bacterium involved in the development of acne. Furthermore, azelaic acid helps unclog pores and reduce skin cell buildup, effectively treating mild to moderate acne.
Rosacea: Azelaic acid's anti-inflammatory action helps to reduce redness and swelling associated with rosacea. In addition, azelaic acid's ability to reduce keratinization (the process by which skin cells become more fibrous and less flexible) contributes to its effectiveness in this condition.
Pigmentation: Azelaic acid effectively treats melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme in melanin production. This helps to reduce the formation of excess pigment and can lead to a more even skin tone.

References

Fitton, A., & Goa, K. L. (1991). Azelaic Acid. Drugs.
Gollnick, H., & Schramm, M. (1998). Topical drug treatment in acne. Dermatology.
Passeron, T., et al. (2019). Melasma treatment: A novel approach using a topical agent that contains an anti-estrogen and a low-dose retinoid. G Ital Dermatol Venereol.
Wolf, J. E., Kerrouche, N., & Arsonnaud, S. (2006). Efficacy and safety of once-daily metronidazole 1% gel compared with twice-daily azelaic acid 15% gel in the treatment of rosacea. Cutis, 77(4 Suppl), 3-11.
Hollinger, J. C., Angra, K., & Halder, R. M. (2018). Are natural ingredients effective in the management of hyperpigmentation? A systematic review. The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 11(2), 28.

Bakuchiol

Bakuchiol's mechanism of action is similar to retinol's; it stimulates collagen production and accelerates cell turnover, improving skin texture and tone. It also helps reduce the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation, making it an effective ingredient in anti-aging skincare products.

One of the key advantages of bakuchiol over traditional retinol is its gentleness on the skin. Retinol is known for potential side effects like dryness, redness, and irritation, particularly in sensitive skin or when used in high concentrations. Bakuchiol, however, is far less irritating. In addition to its anti-aging properties, bakuchiol exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, further contributing to its skin benefits. It helps protect the skin from oxidative stress and can soothe it, reducing redness and inflammation.

Bakuchiol's retinol-like effects and its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties make it an effective ingredient for various skin concerns, especially for those seeking natural alternatives in anti-aging and acne treatment.

Physiological Effects

Retinol-like Function: Bakuchiol mimics the actions of retinol, stimulating collagen production. This helps reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and improves skin elasticity.
Antioxidant Properties: It offers antioxidant benefits, protecting the skin from oxidative stress and damage caused by environmental factors like UV radiation.
Anti-inflammatory Effects: Bakuchiol has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help soothe the skin and reduce redness and irritation.
Improved Skin Tone and Texture: Regular use of bakuchiol can improve skin tone and texture, making it smoother and more even.
Acne Management: Bakuchiol's antibacterial properties and ability to regulate sebum production make it effective in managing acne.

Role in Managing Dermatological Conditions

Aging Skin: Bakuchiol is popular in anti-aging skincare because it stimulates collagen production and reduces signs of aging.
Sensitive Skin: As a gentler alternative to retinol, it is suitable for sensitive skin types that cannot tolerate traditional retinoids.
Acne-Prone Skin: Its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties are beneficial in acne treatments.
Hyperpigmentation: Bakuchiol can help treat hyperpigmentation, enhance skin radiance, and reduce dark spots.

References

Chaudhuri, R. K., & Bojanowski, K. (2014). Bakuchiol: a retinol-like functional compound revealed by gene expression profiling and clinically proven to have anti-aging effects. International Journal of Cosmetic Science.
Dhaliwal, S., et al. (2019). Prospective, randomized, double-blind assessment of topical bakuchiol and retinol for facial photoageing. British Journal of Dermatology.
Sivamani, R. K., et al. (2019). Clinical efficacy of a bakuchiol, niacinamide and zinc pyrithione formulation in facial sebum control and mild acne. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology.

Niacinamide

Niacinamide offers several benefits for the skin, primarily due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It reduces the redness and inflammation associated with acne, rosacea, and other inflammatory skin conditions. Additionally, niacinamide's ability to improve the skin's barrier function benefits all skin types, particularly those with eczema or mature skin.

Another significant benefit of niacinamide is its role in reducing hyperpigmentation. Studies have shown that it can decrease the transfer of melanin to the epidermis, helping to fade dark spots and even out skin tone.

Niacinamide also plays a role in reducing the visible signs of aging. It has been found to stimulate collagen production and improve skin elasticity, reducing fine lines and wrinkles. Its antioxidant properties further protect the skin from environmental damage, such as pollution and UV radiation, which contribute to premature aging.

The efficacy of niacinamide and its ability to address multiple skin concerns simultaneously has led to its growing popularity in both over-the-counter and prescription skincare formulations.

Physiological Effects

Barrier Function Enhancement: Niacinamide helps strengthen the skin’s barrier function by increasing the production of ceramides, lipids that keep the skin hydrated and protect against environmental damage.
Anti-inflammatory Properties: It has notable anti-inflammatory effects, which are beneficial in reducing redness and inflammation associated with acne, eczema, and other inflammatory skin conditions.
Sebum Regulation: Niacinamide helps regulate sebum production, which controls excess oiliness and can benefit acne-prone skin.
Hyperpigmentation Reduction: It reduces hyperpigmentation by inhibiting melanosome transfer from melanocytes to keratinocytes, leading to an even skin tone.
Anti-aging Effects: Niacinamide helps reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles by boosting collagen production and improving skin elasticity.
Antioxidant Activity: It has antioxidant properties, protecting the skin from oxidative stress and environmental aggressors like UV radiation and pollution.